What is an eSIM?

📱
Digital SIM
Soldered inside your phone — no plastic card, no tray
Instant activation
Scan a QR code, connected in minutes
🔁
Dual-SIM ready
Keep your home number and a French plan simultaneously

An eSIM (embedded SIM) is a programmable chip soldered directly into your phone's motherboard, as specified by the GSMA eSIM standard. Unlike a traditional SIM card, you cannot remove or swap it — instead, you download a mobile plan wirelessly by scanning a QR code sent by your operator.

In France, the technology is fully mainstream: Orange, SFR, Bouygues Telecom and Free all support eSIM on their standard monthly plans (forfaits), and several international travel providers like Airalo, Holafly and Saily offer data-only eSIM packs specifically for France.

💡 Is my phone eSIM compatible?

Most smartphones launched after 2020 support eSIM: iPhone XS and later (Apple Support), Samsung Galaxy S20 and later (Samsung), Google Pixel 3a and later (Google Support). Check under Settings → Mobile Data → Add eSIM. Note: phones purchased in China or Hong Kong may not support eSIM even on otherwise compatible models.

See also Compare the best eSIM providers for France

Compatibility check

Is your phone compatible with eSIM?

Instant check — search 336 smartphones from Apple, Samsung, Google and 18 more brands.

336 compatible models · 21 brands

Note: compatibility may vary by region or carrier unlock status.

Good news! Your device is ready. Keep in mind that your French operator also needs to support eSIM activation — check with your provider before purchasing a plan.

We don't have data for this model yet

To check manually: go to Settings → General → About and look for an eSIM or Digital SIM option. If it appears, your phone is compatible.

eSIM in France: which operators support it?

All four French network operators now offer eSIM on their mainstream plans. Here is a quick overview of what each supports — and who it is best for as an expat.

Operator eSIM support Activation Best for
Orange QR code via app or store Best coverage, expats in rural areas
SFR QR code online or in store Budget plans, good urban coverage
Bouygues Telecom QR code online — also tourist eSIM packs Short stays and expats, flexible offers
Free Mobile QR code via app Long-term expats, cheapest 5G plans

There are two types of eSIM available for France — the right choice depends on how long you are staying:

  • International travel eSIM (Airalo, Holafly, Saily…): data-only, buy online, no French address needed — ideal for tourists and short-term visitors;
  • French operator eSIM (Orange, SFR, Bouygues, Free): full French number with data and calls — ideal for expats settling in France for months or years.

What is the difference between an eSIM and a SIM card?

Both connect you to the French mobile network — the main differences are convenience, flexibility, and which phones support each.

📱 eSIM
  • Activate instantly online — no waiting for delivery;
  • Keep your home SIM in the physical slot simultaneously;
  • Switch plans without visiting a store;
  • No risk of losing or damaging the card.
💳 Physical SIM
  • Works on any unlocked phone, including older models;
  • Easy to transfer between devices manually;
  • Available at airports, tobacconists and supermarkets.
  • Requires a physical swap to change operator;
  • Risk of losing the card, especially when travelling;
  • Delivery or in-store pickup required.
Our editorial take

For most expats arriving in France with a recent iPhone or Android, eSIM is the better choice: you can activate a French number the same day you land without visiting a store. The only case where a physical SIM makes more sense is if your phone does not support eSIM, or if you are sharing a plan on the same contract.

Valentine

Valentine

Editor at Selectra

How to activate an eSIM in France

Whether you choose a French operator or an international travel eSIM, activation follows the same four steps.

1

Choose a plan

French operator (forfait) for long stays, or international eSIM provider for short trips

2

Receive QR code

By email within minutes of purchase — no physical delivery needed

3

Scan to install

Settings → Mobile Data → Add eSIM → scan the code

4

You are connected

Data activates automatically — calls and texts within seconds

💡 Prefer face-to-face help?

With Orange, SFR, Bouygues Telecom or Free, you can walk into any store and ask them to set up your eSIM in person (installer l'eSIM) — useful if you would rather have help setting it up.

Frequently asked questions about eSIM in France

What iPhones are compatible with eSIM? Read more Close

iPhone XS, XR and all later models support eSIM. From iPhone 14 onwards (US models), the physical SIM tray was removed entirely — these phones are eSIM-only. iPhones purchased in China do not support eSIM even on otherwise compatible hardware generations. Full compatibility list on Apple Support →

What is the difference between an eSIM and a SIM card? Read more Close

A traditional SIM card is a removable plastic chip you insert in a tray. An eSIM is a chip permanently soldered inside the phone, activated wirelessly by downloading a mobile plan via QR code. Both connect you to the same French networks — the difference is purely in how you activate and manage the plan.

Is eSIM better than a physical SIM card? Read more Close

For most expats with a recent smartphone, yes: eSIM is faster to activate, easier to switch, and eliminates the risk of losing the card. Physical SIMs remain useful on older phones or when buying from a tobacconist without internet access.

Can I use a foreign eSIM in France? Read more Close

Yes — international eSIM providers like Airalo, Holafly and Saily offer data plans that work on French networks (Orange, SFR or Bouygues infrastructure) without needing a French address or bank account. These are data-only plans and do not provide a French phone number.

Which French operators offer eSIM on their monthly plans? Read more Close

All four major French operators — Orange, SFR, Bouygues Telecom and Free — offer eSIM on their standard monthly plans (forfaits). You can activate online or in store by scanning a QR code they provide.

Free English-speaking advice

Planning a long stay in France?

A monthly French mobile plan gives you a local number, more data, and better rates than a travel eSIM — and our advisors compare all operators for free.

+33 9 77 55 72 27 100% free · English-speaking